| "Do not go where the path may lead, go instead where there is no path - and leave a trail." ~ Ralph Waldo Emerson ~ |
| SIDE EFFECTS OF CHEMOTHERAPY Constipation |
| ORPHANS OF THE CANCER STORM |
Constipation is basically a decrease in normal bowel movement. There are many possible reasons for constipation during chemotherapy. The intestine’s natural rhythm can be slowed down by some chemo drugs and pain medication, or by vomiting, decreased activity, and lower food/drink consumption. Such an altered rhythm produces hard, dry stools. Firstly, do not try to use enemas or rectal suppositories as these carry a risk of anal tears. In immune compromised children this can cause infections, which may disrupt treatment. Encourage your child to move about as much as possible as physical activity stimulates the intestine . Even gentle exercises can be effective. Provide lots of fluids, and encourage your child to drink as much as possible every day. Prune and plum juice are particularly useful. Sipping a warm drink during bowel movements can help ease the process. Serve foods which are high in fibre as these will increase intestinal activity. Good sources of roughage include raw and dried fruits (such as plums, prunes, dates and raisins), raw vegetables, beans, nuts and crackers, whole wheat breads, whole grain cereals and bran. Consult your child’s doctor before attempting to treat constipation with medication. A prescription drug may be the better option than over-the-counter options. Possible medications include stimulants such as Metamucil or Citrucel, stool fluid retainers such as Milk of magnesia or magnesium citrate, or stool softeners such as Colace or ducosate, It’s worth knowing that many kids don't like the taste of liquid ducosate. Go back to CHEMOTHERAPY SIDE EFFECTS page. Go back to GENERAL TREATMENT index. Go back to ORbIT TREATMENT index. Go back to SONGS TREATMENT index. |
| Disclaimer This information page has been prepared by an individual who does not have medical training. However its contents have been reviewed by appropriately qualified medical professionals for accuracy and quality. This page is intended for information purposes only and should not be used as a guide to diagnosis or treatment. If this information raises any concerns about your child’s condition or care protocol, discuss them with his or her paediatrician, oncologist, or other appropriate medical professional who has knowledge of the case. |